Intensification of phenolic content and antioxidant activity of extract from red pitaya (hylocereus polyrhzius) peel

Abdul Mudalip, S. K. and Hashim, Nurmaryam AIni and Ganesun, Yogeswary and Md Shaarani, Shalyda and Sulaiman, S. Z. (2022) Intensification of phenolic content and antioxidant activity of extract from red pitaya (hylocereus polyrhzius) peel. In: AIP Conference Proceedings; 2nd Energy Security and Chemical Engineering Congress, ESChE 2021 , 3 - 5 November 2021 , Gambang, Kuantan. pp. 1-6., 2610 (060019). ISSN 0094-243X ISBN 978-073544378-5

[img] Pdf
Abdul mudalip et al 2022.pdf
Restricted to Repository staff only

Download (818kB) | Request a copy
[img]
Preview
Pdf
Intensification of phenolic content and antioxidant activity of extract.pdf

Download (151kB) | Preview

Abstract

Red Pitaya (Hylocereus polyrhizus) is widely known for number of health benefits including cholesterol- lowering effects, protection against diabetes and cancer. This paper presents the study on extraction of phenolic compound and antioxidant activity from Red Pitaya peel using ultrasonic-assisted extraction (UAE) process with water as a solvent. The amount of phenolic compound and antioxidant activity in the extracts were studied at different sonication temperatures (25�80 °C) and ultrasonic powers (200�600 W) with constant frequency of 50 kHz. The extracts were analysed using High- Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) and 1, 1- Diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) assay. The results showed that the extractions yield increases with the increases of extraction temperature and power. These changes are probably due to the cavitation activity that occurred during transmission of ultrasonic waves in the solvent. Temperature of 40 oC and ultrasonic power of 200 W recorded most suitable extraction conditions with total phenolic content (TPC) of 2.5084 mg/ml and high antioxidant activity of 4.5052%. The result from this study maybe useful to identify the suitable gradient condition of ultrasonic-assisted extraction and operating conditions to extract high phenolic compound and antioxidant activity from Red Pitaya’s peel.

Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item (Lecture)
Additional Information: Indexed by Scopus
Uncontrolled Keywords: Red pitaya; Hylocereus polyrhzius; Antioxidant activity; Ultrasonic-assisted extraction (UAE)
Subjects: Q Science > QD Chemistry
T Technology > TP Chemical technology
Faculty/Division: Faculty of Chemical & Natural Resources Engineering
Institute of Postgraduate Studies
College of Engineering
Centre for Research in Advanced Fluid & Processes (Fluid Centre)
Depositing User: Dr. Siti Kholijah Abdul Mudolip
Date Deposited: 01 Dec 2022 07:43
Last Modified: 01 Dec 2022 08:05
URI: http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/35769
Download Statistic: View Download Statistics

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item