Photodegradation of 2-chlorophenol over ZnO/KCC-1: Reaction optimization by response surface methodology

Ros Shazuin Rayyanu, Mohd Zaki and Lim, X.R. and Setiabudi, Herma Dina and Nur Fitriah, Mohd Jaafar (2022) Photodegradation of 2-chlorophenol over ZnO/KCC-1: Reaction optimization by response surface methodology. In: The 6th National Conference for Postgraduate Research (NCON-PGR 2022) , 15 November 2022 , Virtual Conference, Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Malaysia. p. 198..

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Abstract

Removing 2-chlorophenol (2CP) from water is an imperative task due to its toxicity. Various methods have been introduced for 2CP removal, and photocatalytic degradation is one of the best alternative solutions due to its effectiveness and simple process. This study focused on the potency of ZnO/KCC-1 as an effective photocatalyst for 2CP elimination from aqueous solutions. ZnO/KCC-1 was prepared by impregnation of commercial ZnO precursor into the synthesized KCC-1. The synthesized Zn/KCC-1 was characterized by using TEM, FESEM, XRD, FTIR, and PL. The characterization results revealed that the addition of ZnO did not cause the collapse of the dendrimeric structure of KCC-1. The analysis via response surface methodology (RSM) over independent variables of initial concentration (X1), catalyst dosage (X2), and pH (X3) revealed that X2 was the most essential variable, while X1 was the least significant variable. The ideal parameter for 2CP degradation was achieved at X1 = 10 mg/L, X2 = 2 g/L, and X3 = 10 with photodegradation efficiency (Y) of 90.62% (predicted) and 88.93% (experimental). This research revealed that ZnO/KCC-1 had a good potential for photocatalytic degradation of 2CP from an aqueous solution.

Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item (Lecture)
Uncontrolled Keywords: 2-chlorophenol; Photocatalyst; ZnO/KCC-1; Photodegradation; Response surface methodology.
Subjects: Q Science > QD Chemistry
T Technology > T Technology (General)
T Technology > TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
T Technology > TP Chemical technology
Faculty/Division: Institute of Postgraduate Studies
Faculty of Chemical and Process Engineering Technology
Depositing User: Mr Muhamad Firdaus Janih@Jaini
Date Deposited: 13 Dec 2023 07:49
Last Modified: 13 Dec 2023 07:49
URI: http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/37193
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