Rahimah, Embong and Andri, Kusbiantoro and Azrina, Abd Aziz and Khairunisa, Muthusamy (2021) Soluble Pozzolanic materials from coal bottom ash as cement replacement material. In: Key Engineering Materials; 4th National Conference on Wind and Earthquake Engineering, NCWE 2020 , 16 - 17 October 2020 , Gambang, Kuantan. pp. 68-80., 879. ISSN 1013-9826 (print); 1662-9795 (online) ISBN 978-303573830-8
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Abstract
Nowadays, intensive research in production of highly reactive pozzolanic materials from industrial waste to replace cement is crucial. This action expected to increase industrial waste recycling rate and at the same time reduce extraction of non-renewable resources of limestone. Unique characteristics of coal bottom ash as one of the industrial based pozzolan gained less popularity because of its low reactivity and heavy metal leaching due to conventional method used for disposal. Therefore, an alternative approach was deliberated in this research to utilize coal bottom ash into soluble form and enhance the quality of bottom ash as pozzolanic material. Coal bottom ash after the acid washing with optimum parameter was then undergoes solution-gelification process with various alkali based solution for 2 hours soaking durations. The conversion of coal bottom ash into soluble silica in this study demonstrates good pozzolanic performance in a state of siliceous gel pozzolan compared to the raw ones. 5% of cement replacement by soluble silica from CBA shows good strength development from early and later age. The physical dispersion effect is the cumulative effect of enhancement cement hydration due to the availability of increased the nucleation sites on soluble silica particles.
Item Type: | Conference or Workshop Item (Lecture) |
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Additional Information: | Indexed by Scopus |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | Cement replacement materials; Coal bottom ash; Pozzolanic materials; Soluble silica |
Subjects: | T Technology > TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) T Technology > TH Building construction |
Faculty/Division: | Faculty of Civil Engineering Technology |
Depositing User: | Dr. Khairunisa Muthusamy |
Date Deposited: | 27 Oct 2023 02:46 |
Last Modified: | 27 Oct 2023 02:46 |
URI: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38629 |
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