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Estimating the un-sampled ph value via neighbouring points using multi-layer neural network - genetic algorithm_ABS.pdf Download (271kB) | Preview |
Abstract
This study shows a new method to estimate unsampled pH value by utilizing neighboring pH, which according to recent literature, has not been done yet. In investigating this method, three algorithms are used: Neural Network-Genetic Algorithm (MLNN-GA), MLNN with backpropagation (MLNN-BP), and averaging method. MLNNGA and MLNN-BP are inputted with four pH values from distant adjacent locations on a similar basin. MLNN-GA and MLNN-BP utilize GA and backpropagation respectively to update the weight. GA optimizer is used in MLNN-GA where the result of each learning weight will be the initial weight of the next learning process. All three methods are compared based on RMSE, MSE and MAPE. MLNN-GA yielded the lowest average RMSE =0.026265, average MSE =0.000886 and average MAPE =0.003985 compared to MLNN-BP (average RMSE =0.042644, average MSE =0.002648, average MAPE =0.006862) and averaging method (average RMSE =0.136629, average MSE = 0.026128, average MAPE =0.150400). Noticeably, estimating unsampled pH value utilizing neighboring pH by using MLNNGA shows a better performance than MLNN-BP and averaging method.
Item Type: | Conference or Workshop Item (Paper) |
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Additional Information: | Indexed by Scopus |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | Fitness function; Genetic algorithm; Multi-layer neural network; pH estimation; Root mean square error |
Subjects: | T Technology > T Technology (General) T Technology > TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering |
Faculty/Division: | Institute of Postgraduate Studies College of Engineering Faculty of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Technology |
Depositing User: | Mr Muhamad Firdaus Janih@Jaini |
Date Deposited: | 06 Nov 2023 06:53 |
Last Modified: | 06 Nov 2023 06:53 |
URI: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38779 |
Download Statistic: | View Download Statistics |
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