Multi-wall carbon nanotubes tailored eutectic composites for solar energy harvesting

Jacob, Jeeja and Pandey, Adarsh Kumar and Nasrudin, Abd Rahim and Selvaraj, Jeyraj and Paul Nadakkal, John (2024) Multi-wall carbon nanotubes tailored eutectic composites for solar energy harvesting. Energy, 288 (129777). pp. 1-12. ISSN 0360-5442. (Published)

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Abstract

Carbonaceous thermal energy storage involving PCMs has gained an increasing research interest owing to their higher thermal conductivity and energy storage density. The current work analyses the thermophysical properties of a nano-enhanced eutectic phase change material (NeUPCM) laden with different concentrations (ranges from 0 wt% - 0.7 wt%) of multi-wall carbon nanotube (MWCNT). Paraffin wax-palmitic acid (PW-PA) binary eutectic was produced initially by facile melt blending, and then MWCNTs were doped via standard two-step nanocomposite synthesis protocol. Nanocomposites showed a slower decomposition rate, and the thermal resistance index improved. MWCNT enhance the thermal conductivity of the eutectic base (140 %), which reaches a maximum value of 0.619 W/(m•K) for 0.5 wt% loadings, and the maximum increment of 13.2 % of latent heat was noted for 0.7 wt% loading of MWCNT (which is having a melting temperature of 53 °C). The sample doped with 0.5 wt% MWCNT(C3) showed the highest thermal effusivity. The NeUPCMs also displayed improved photothermal performance and solar absorptivity. Corrosion analysis against copper revealed that the composite is suitable for long-term usage. The NeUPCMs maintained good reliability even after 500 melt-freeze cycles. In short, the proposed NeUPCMs hold significant potential to be employed for thermal energy storage purposes.

Item Type: Article
Additional Information: Indexed by Scopus
Uncontrolled Keywords: Corrosion analysis; Photothermal conversion; Thermal cycling; Thermal effusivity; Thermal energy storage
Subjects: T Technology > T Technology (General)
T Technology > TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
T Technology > TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
T Technology > TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics
Faculty/Division: Institute of Postgraduate Studies
Faculty of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering Technology
Depositing User: Mr Muhamad Firdaus Janih@Jaini
Date Deposited: 15 Jan 2024 07:27
Last Modified: 15 Jan 2024 07:27
URI: http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/40010
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