A Comprehensive Review on Deep Learning Assisted Computer Vision Techniques for Smart Greenhouse Agriculture

Akbar, Jalal Uddin Md and Syafiq Fauzi, Kamarulzaman and Abu Jafar, Md Muzahid and Rahman, Md. Arafatur and Uddin, Mueen (2024) A Comprehensive Review on Deep Learning Assisted Computer Vision Techniques for Smart Greenhouse Agriculture. IEEE Access, 12. pp. 4485-4522. ISSN 2169-3536. (Published)

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Abstract

With the escalating global challenges of food security and resource sustainability, innovative solutions like deep learning and computer vision are transforming agricultural practices by enabling data-driven decision-making. This paper provides a focused review of recent advancements in deep learning-enabled computer vision techniques tailored specifically for greenhouse environments. First, deep learning and computer vision fundamentals are briefly introduced. Over 100 studies from 2020 to date are then comprehensively reviewed in which these technologies were applied within greenhouses for growth monitoring, disease detection, yield estimation, and other tasks. The techniques, datasets, models, and overall performance results reported in the literature are analyzed. Tables and figures showcase real-world implementations and results synthesized from current research. Key challenges are also outlined related to aspects like model adaptability, lack of sufficient labeled greenhouse data, computational constraints, the need for multi-modal sensor fusion, and other areas needing further investigation. Future trends and prospects are discussed to provide guidance for researchers exploring computer vision in the niche greenhouse domain. By condensing prior work and elucidating the state-of-the-art, this timely review aims to promote continued progress in smart greenhouse agriculture. The focused analysis, specifically on greenhouse environments, fills a gap compared to previous agricultural surveys. Overall, this paper highlights the immense potential of computer vision and deep learning in driving the emergence of data-driven, smart greenhouse farming worldwide.

Item Type: Article
Additional Information: Indexed by Scopus
Uncontrolled Keywords: Agricultural automation; Agriculture; Air pollution; Computer vision; Computer vision; Controlled-environment agriculture (CEA); Convolutional neural networks(CNN); Crops; Deep learning; Deep learning; Farming; Green products; Greenhouse farming; Image classification; Image segmentation; object detection; Precision agriculture; Smart agriculture; Smart farming
Subjects: Q Science > QA Mathematics > QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science
T Technology > T Technology (General)
Faculty/Division: Institute of Postgraduate Studies
Faculty of Computing
Depositing User: Miss Amelia Binti Hasan
Date Deposited: 19 Jan 2024 00:38
Last Modified: 19 Jan 2024 00:38
URI: http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/40096
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