Highly effective B@g-C3N4/polyaniline nanoblend for photoelectrocatalytic reduction of CO2 to methanol

Tarek, Mostafa and Atta, Mahmoud and Muhd Zahiruddin, Shukor and Hamidah, Abdullah and Khan, Md Maksudur Rahman (2023) Highly effective B@g-C3N4/polyaniline nanoblend for photoelectrocatalytic reduction of CO2 to methanol. Chemical Engineering and Technology, 46 (12). 2661 -2669. ISSN 0930-7516. (Published)

[img]
Preview
Pdf
Highly effective Bag-C3N4polyaniline nanoblend for photoelectrocatalytic reduction.pdf

Download (157kB) | Preview

Abstract

Photoelectrocatalytic (PEC) conversion of CO2 has been extensively investigated as it uses solar energy to combine CO2 and water to produce hydrocarbons. In the present work, B@graphitic carbon nitride (g-C3N4)/polyaniline (PANI) nanoblend was synthesized by in situ polymerization of aniline in the presence of B@g-C3N4 for PEC CO2 reduction. The catalyst was characterized by field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), transmission electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, UV-Vis absorption spectroscopy, photoluminescence, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and Mott-Schottky analysis. The PEC activity was evaluated by linear sweep voltammetry (LSV) and chronoamperometry. XRD revealed the formation of g-C3N4, while B doping was confirmed by XPS. The presence of PANI was visualized by FESEM. A remarkable cathodic current associated with CO2 reduction was observed during LSV from an onset potential of –0.01 V vs. normal hydrogen electrode (NHE), which is more positive than that of B@g-C3N4 (–0.82 V vs. NHE), and the positive shift is attributed to the slow charge recombination kinetics of B@g-C3N4/PANI as evidenced by PL results. The mechanism of PEC CO2 reduction was investigated and discussed on the basis of the Mott-Schottky results. In conclusion, B@g-C3N4/PANI opens a new avenue to develop photoelectrocatalysts for PEC CO2 reduction to methanol.

Item Type: Article
Additional Information: Indexed by Scopus
Uncontrolled Keywords: Carbon dioxide reduction; Graphitic carbon nitride; Nanoblend; Photocatalyst; Photoelectrocatalysis
Subjects: T Technology > TP Chemical technology
Faculty/Division: Institute of Postgraduate Studies
Faculty of Chemical and Process Engineering Technology
Depositing User: Mrs Norsaini Abdul Samat
Date Deposited: 14 Feb 2024 06:23
Last Modified: 14 Feb 2024 06:23
URI: http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/40349
Download Statistic: View Download Statistics

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item