Fascinating bifunctional electrocatalytic activity via a mesoporous structured FeMnO3@ZrO2 matrix as an efficient cathode for Li-O2 batteries

Palani, Raja and Wu, Yi–Shiuan and Wu, She–Huang and Chien, Wenchen and Lue, Shingjiang Jessie and Jose, Rajan and Yang, Chunchen (2023) Fascinating bifunctional electrocatalytic activity via a mesoporous structured FeMnO3@ZrO2 matrix as an efficient cathode for Li-O2 batteries. ACS Applied Energy Materials, 6 (9). pp. 4734-4747. ISSN 2574-0962. (Published)

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Abstract

Nonaqueous Li-O2 batteries have remarkable potential for use in future-generation sustainable green energy storage systems. Perovskites of the type ABO3 provide bifunctional electrocatalytic activity superior to that of dual mixed-metal oxides due to the presence of crystallographic defects and oxygen vacancies, arising from the multivalency of the A and B cations. In this study, we used a facile hydrothermal method with an ammonia solution to modify coralline-like ZrO2 with Fe0.5Mn0.5O3 (FeMnO3) and graphene nanosheets (GNSs). The porous structure of the resulting ZrO2@FeMnO3/GNS system featured a high surface area and large volume, thereby exposing a great number of active sites. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy revealed that the surface of the as-synthesized FeMnO3@ZrO2/GNS cathode material was rich with oxygen vacancies (i.e., a huge quantity of defects). This coralline-like bifunctional electrocatalyst possessed effective redox capability between Li2O2 and O2 as a result of its excellent catalytic activity in the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) and the oxygen evolution reaction (OER). We examined the charge/discharge behavior of corresponding electrodes (EL-cell type for Li-O2 battery) in the voltage range of 2.0-4.5 V (vs Li/Li+). The synergistic effects of the high catalytic ability and coralline-like microstructure of our ZrO2@FeMnO3/GNS catalyst for Li-O2 batteries resulted in its superior rate capability and excellent long-term cyclability, sustaining 100 cycles at 100 mA g-1 with a limited capacity of 1000 mAh g-1. The cell overpotential was ∼0.14 V when adding LiI as a redox mediator, resulting in a more practical Li-O2 battery with the ZrO2@FeMnO3/GNS catalyst. Therefore, ZrO2@FeMnO3/GNS catalysts having distinctive coralline-like structures can display outstanding bifunctional catalytic activity and electrical conductivity, suggesting great potential for enhanced Li-O2 battery applications.

Item Type: Article
Additional Information: Indexed by Scopus
Uncontrolled Keywords: Bifunctional activity; Coralline-like FeMnO3; Li−O2 battery; Perovskite; ZrO2@FeMnO3/GNS catalyst
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HD Industries. Land use. Labor
Q Science > Q Science (General)
T Technology > T Technology (General)
Faculty/Division: Faculty of Industrial Sciences And Technology
Depositing User: Mr Muhamad Firdaus Janih@Jaini
Date Deposited: 28 May 2024 07:56
Last Modified: 28 May 2024 07:56
URI: http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/40755
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