Mechanical properties of lightweight aggregate concrete containing unground palm oil fuel ash as partial sand replacement

H. Mohd, Hanafi and Khairunisa, Muthusamy and Wan Ahmad, Saffuan and Budiea, Ahmed Mokhtar Albshir and Kusbiantoro, Andri and Nabilla, Mohamad and Rafiza, Abdul Rahman and Błoch, Katarzyna (2024) Mechanical properties of lightweight aggregate concrete containing unground palm oil fuel ash as partial sand replacement. Archives of Metallurgy and Materials, 69 (1). pp. 297-301. ISSN 1733-3490. (Published)

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Abstract

Escalating quantity of industrial by-products generated, including oil palm shell (OPS) and palm oil fuel ash (POFA) of the palm oil industries, has been a concern to many analysts. They are mostly disposed off as wastes that would heavily impact the environment quality. Therefore, this paper aimed to investigate the possibility of consuming these wastes by using OPS and POFA as replacement materials for fine aggregates in the concrete mixture. The mixtures were prepared by integrating unground palm oil fuel ash of 0%, 10%, and 20% (by weight of sand) to produce lightweight concrete. The experiments observed the mechanical performance of these specimens for 180 curing days. The results show the enhancement of concrete strength relative to the control mixture by using 10% of ash. This is owing to void filling mechanism and product of pozzolanic reaction due to the fine particles of the ash.

Item Type: Article
Additional Information: Indexed by Scopus
Uncontrolled Keywords: Mechanical performance; Oil palm shell lightweight aggregate; Unground palm oil fuel ash
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HD Industries. Land use. Labor > HD28 Management. Industrial Management
T Technology > T Technology (General)
T Technology > TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Faculty/Division: Faculty of Industrial Management
Institute of Postgraduate Studies
Faculty of Civil Engineering Technology
Depositing User: Mr Muhamad Firdaus Janih@Jaini
Date Deposited: 31 Jul 2024 01:56
Last Modified: 31 Jul 2024 01:56
URI: http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41676
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