Developing of nanocellulose loaded chitosan-polylactic acid biofilms for green food packaging

Syed, Murtaza Haider and Khan, Maksudur R. and Mior Ahmad Khushairi, Mohd Zahari and Beg, M. D. H. and Norhayati, Abdullah (2024) Developing of nanocellulose loaded chitosan-polylactic acid biofilms for green food packaging. Green Materials, Ahead of Print (Ahead of Print). pp. 1-36. ISSN 2049-1239. (In Press / Online First) (In Press / Online First)

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Abstract

The food industry is considered one of the main contributors to plastic waste due to packaging. Sustainable and degradable packaging solutions are the need of the hour. Biopolymers have proved to be a promising replacement for petroleum based polymers. The main reason is their various intrinsic properties like antimicrobial nature and degradability. The main objective of this study was to develop chitosan (CS)/nanocrystalline cellulose (NCC) and polylactic acid (PLA) based biofilms. The biofilms were developed using the drop casting method. The developed biofilms were characterized by SEM, FTIR, XRD, DSC, and thermogravimetric analysis. The performance of the biofilms was checked using mechanical testing, water solubility, porosity, antioxidant, and antibacterial activity. The developed biofilms can solve the issues of environmental pollution being faced by the food packaging industry.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Biodegradable; Biopolymer; Chitosan; Film; Green polymers; Nanocrystalline cellulose; Packaging; Poly(lactic acid); UN SDG 14: Life below water
Subjects: Q Science > Q Science (General)
T Technology > TP Chemical technology
Faculty/Division: Institute of Postgraduate Studies
Faculty of Chemical and Process Engineering Technology
Depositing User: Mrs Norsaini Abdul Samat
Date Deposited: 20 Sep 2024 01:46
Last Modified: 20 Sep 2024 01:46
URI: http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41695
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