Ernawan, Ferda and Gen, Lim Chen and Suraya, Abu Bakar and Chuin, Liew Siau and Azamuddin, Ab Rahman (2024) Fragile and robust dual image watermarking based on DWT-SVD. In: 2024 10th International Conference on Mechatronics and Robotics Engineering, ICMRE 2024. 10th International Conference on Mechatronics and Robotics Engineering, ICMRE 2024 , 27-29 February 2024 , Milan. pp. 247-252.. ISBN 979-835039427-6 (Published)
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Abstract
Digital media faces significant challenges related to unauthorized access, manipulation, and copyright infringement, necessitating effective authentication and copyright protection mechanisms. This research suggests a dual watermarking scheme based on the DWT-SVD and two authentication layers to identify tamper localization. A watermark was inserted by a set of rules for modifying U (2,1) and U (3,1) of DWT-SVD for the robustness watermarked image. The robust watermarked image can carry ownership and copyright information. The watermarked image is then inserted with two authentication bits into the least significant bit (LSB) which is highly sensitive to any modifications or tampering. The authentication bits are obtained from the different average sub-block 3x3 pixels with an image block of 6x6 pixels and parity bits of the sub-block image. Two authentication bits can be used to authenticate the integrity of the watermarked image. The results demonstrate its effectiveness in providing robust copyright protection and authentication capabilities. The scheme exhibits high imperceptibility, preserving the visual quality of the watermarked content with an average PSNR value of 45db, while ensuring a high level of originality to unauthorized alterations. Additionally, the proposed scheme achieved robustness with an NC value of about 0.981 against tampering rates up to 50%.
Item Type: | Conference or Workshop Item (Lecture) |
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Additional Information: | Indexed by Scopus |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | Copyright protection; Fragile watermarking; Image authentication; Image watermarking; Robustness; Watermark |
Subjects: | Q Science > QA Mathematics > QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science Q Science > QA Mathematics > QA76 Computer software T Technology > T Technology (General) T Technology > TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) |
Faculty/Division: | College of Engineering Faculty of Computing |
Depositing User: | Mr Muhamad Firdaus Janih@Jaini |
Date Deposited: | 31 Jul 2024 03:30 |
Last Modified: | 31 Jul 2024 03:30 |
URI: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41732 |
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