Refractive index tuning and birefringence effect in crosslinked siloxane-acrylate copolymers for optical waveguide applications

Amir Muhammad Noh, Amin Abdul Rahman and Hazizan, Md Akil and Mohd Kamil, Abd Rahman and Noorlisa, Harun and Zulkifli, Ahmad (2024) Refractive index tuning and birefringence effect in crosslinked siloxane-acrylate copolymers for optical waveguide applications. Materials Chemistry and Physics, 321 (129433). pp. 1-8. ISSN 0254-0584. (Published)

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Abstract

Tunability of refractive index of polymeric waveguide material could be made by controlling free volume as well as polarizability of constituent materials. Two acrylate-co-polysiloxane series of different crosslinking network were synthesised by utilizing different crosslinker and monomer feeding ratio. Using Claussius-Mossotti/Lorentz-Lorentz (CM/LL) model, fractional free volumes were calculated showing a decrease in the experimental (nexp) compared to theoretical (ni) refractive indices. Curing agent with asymmetrical configuration induce a crosslink network of higher birefringence. They were respectively fabricated into multimode channel waveguide whose core-clad refractive index differences (Δn) show values in the range 0.0049–0.0408.

Item Type: Article
Additional Information: Indexed by Scopus
Uncontrolled Keywords: Refractive index; Free volume; Polarizability; Acrylate-siloxane copolymer; Waveguide
Subjects: T Technology > TP Chemical technology
Faculty/Division: Faculty of Chemical and Process Engineering Technology
Depositing User: Mrs Norsaini Abdul Samat
Date Deposited: 12 Jul 2024 08:20
Last Modified: 12 Jul 2024 08:20
URI: http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41919
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