Pulsed-laser-ablated gold-nanoparticles saturable absorber for mode-locked erbium-doped fiber lasers

Noor Zirwatul Ahlam, Naharuddin and M. H., Abu Bakar and Sadrolhosseini, Amir Reza and N., Tamchek and Alresheedi, Mohammed Thamer and Abas, A. F. and Mohd Adzir, Mahdi (2022) Pulsed-laser-ablated gold-nanoparticles saturable absorber for mode-locked erbium-doped fiber lasers. Optics and Laser Technology, 150 (107875). pp. 1-8. ISSN 0030-3992. (Published)

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Abstract

We demonstrate the optical performance of passively mode-locked pulses in erbium-doped fiber laser incorporating gold-nanoparticles (Au-NPs) as a saturable absorber (SA). Au-NPs of diameters between 5 to 15 nm were synthesized using the pulsed laser ablation method and blended with polydimethylsiloxane polymer. The resulting nanocomposite was deposited on the tapered region of a microfiber with a spin-coating method. The proposed Au-NPs SA recorded a modulation depth of 0.4% and low saturation intensity of 0.1 MW/cm2 leading to stable mode-locking operation in the erbium-doped fiber laser cavity at a low threshold pump power of about 45.6 mW. A mode-locked pulse train with a duration of 933 fs, pulse repetition rate of 6.25 MHz, and peak-to-pedestal extinction ratio of 54.1 dB was achieved at a pump power of 168.1 mW. The obtained results demonstrate that the spherical Au-NPs synthesized by pulsed laser ablation is a feasible material for SA fabrication, validating its saturable absorption properties in a 1.55 μm wavelength region.

Item Type: Article
Additional Information: Indexed by Scopus
Uncontrolled Keywords: Gold-nanoparticles; Microfiber; Mode-locked pulse laser
Subjects: T Technology > T Technology (General)
T Technology > TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Faculty/Division: Faculty of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Technology
Depositing User: Mr Muhamad Firdaus Janih@Jaini
Date Deposited: 07 Jan 2025 03:41
Last Modified: 07 Jan 2025 03:41
URI: http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42650
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