Veerendra, Arigela Satya and Vasavi Uma Maheswari, M. and Peddakapu, Kurukuri and Punya Sekhar, Ch (2023) Enhancement of a grid-connected dfig wind turbine system using fractional order PI controllers. Renewable Energy Focus, 47 (100506). pp. 1-14. ISSN 1755-0084. (Published)
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Abstract
The wind velocities are unpredictable, and generating power with persistent speed is difficult which comprises mechanical stress at the rotor that leads to poor efficiency. So, variable wind power speed generation has ample significance with the Doubly Fed Induction Generator (DFIG). For a grid-connected DFIG, the governing of power is done conventionally by employing vector-controlled PI regulators. Yet, the performance of PI regulators depends on system parameters, which motivates the adoption of Fractional Order PI (FOPI) regulators. Presently FOPI regulators are seizing a lot of applications with the assistance of additional tuning parameters. However, tuning FOPI regulators by conventional methods is challenging. So, initially, the Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) method was used for tuning FOPI regulators, but the disadvantages are low convergence rate, falling into local elucidation, entailing more variables to attune, and requiring a large number of iterations. Thus, this motivates introducing the Ant Lion Optimization (ALO) algorithm in this article due to its better performance and eligibility to overcome the limitations of conventional methods. Furthermore, in the validation of the proposed algorithm, the performance parameters like DC coupling capacitor voltage, rotor Speed, active power, and reactive power with PI, FOPI, PSO-FOPI, and ALO-FOPI regulators are compared and analysed using the bode plot are presented. The time response analysis of all the controllers with PI, FOPI, PSO-FOPI, and ALO-FOPI controllers were also observed with a voltage dip. Finally, the fractional order controllers with frequency response and time response analysis show superior performance in distributed generation with advanced heuristic controllers when compared to conventional controllers. The complete work has been simulated via MATLAB/ Simulation platform.
Item Type: | Article |
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Additional Information: | Indexed by Scopus |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | ALO algorithm; Bode plot; Doubly fed induction generator; FOPI regulators; PI regulators; PSO algorithm |
Subjects: | T Technology > T Technology (General) T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering |
Faculty/Division: | Institute of Postgraduate Studies Faculty of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Technology |
Depositing User: | Mr Muhamad Firdaus Janih@Jaini |
Date Deposited: | 07 Jan 2025 05:01 |
Last Modified: | 07 Jan 2025 05:01 |
URI: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42901 |
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