Microstructure analysis of fiber-reinforced dense graded asphalt mixture incorporating polypropylene and polyethylene fibers

Rashida, Ferdaus (2024) Microstructure analysis of fiber-reinforced dense graded asphalt mixture incorporating polypropylene and polyethylene fibers. Masters thesis, Universti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah (Contributors, Thesis advisor: Khairil Azman, Masri).

[img]
Preview
Pdf
Microstructure analysis of fiber-reinforced dense graded asphalt mixture incorporating polypropylene and polyethylene fibers.pdf - Accepted Version

Download (4MB) | Preview

Abstract

Addressing the persistent challenges of rutting and stripping in asphalt pavement, this study investigates the efficacy of incorporating polypropylene fiber (PPF) and polyethylene fiber (PEF) to asphalt mixtures, thereby offering a sustainable solution. The research compares the mechanism of asphalt binders reinforced with polymers against a control group with no fiber additives. Various dosages of PPF and PEF ranging from 0.5% to 2.5% by weight of the asphalt binder are examined. The physical properties including penetration, softening point, as well as mechanical properties such as Marshall stability, dynamic creep, and resilient modulus are evaluated. Microstructural analysis, utilizing techniques such as digital image analysis (DIP), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, offers insights into the composition and structure of the modified asphalt binders. Furthermore, Morphological properties derived from image analysis are employed to quantify the cracking area in both modified and unmodified asphalt mixtures. The findings reveal that the inclusion of PPF and PEF significantly improves the rheological and mechanical properties of asphalt mixtures. Notably, 2% PPF and 2.5% PEF of asphalt mixtures is recommended for optimal enhancement. Moreover, this research introduces a novel application of digital image processing for crack detection, utilizing image analysis software. Overall, the study demonstrates substantial enhancements in asphalt properties through the incorporation of PPF and PEF, offering promising prospects for sustainable pavement materials.

Item Type: Thesis (Masters)
Additional Information: Thesis (Master of Science) -- Universiti Malaysia Pahang – 2024, SV : Profesor Madya Ts. Dr. Khairil Azman Bin Masri, No CD: 13653
Uncontrolled Keywords: asphalt pavement
Subjects: T Technology > T Technology (General)
T Technology > TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Faculty/Division: Institute of Postgraduate Studies
Faculty of Civil Engineering Technology
Depositing User: Mr. Mohd Fakhrurrazi Adnan
Date Deposited: 07 May 2025 07:09
Last Modified: 07 May 2025 07:09
URI: http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/44020
Download Statistic: View Download Statistics

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item