Sook, Fun Pang and Mei, Zhu Lau and M. M., Yusoff and Jolius, Gimbun (2014) Extraction and Microencapsulation of Polyphenols from Orthosiphon Stamineus Leaves. Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Sciences (JMES) , 7. pp. 1033-1041. ISSN 2289-4659 (print); 2231-8380 (online). (Published)
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Abstract
This paper presents an extraction and microencapsulation study of polyphenols obtained from Orthosiphon stamineus leaves. Extraction using aqueous solvent enabled a simultaneous extraction of both hydrophilic and lipophilic phenolic compounds. Higher solid concentration leads to higher solution viscosity, bigger particle size, lower moisture content and a less dented surface, which may improve particle flowability. The results suggest that eupatorin and rosmarinic acid are more susceptible to thermal degradation than sinensetin during spray drying. The formulation of 1:9 whey protein to maltodextrin ratio was also found to be more effective, with 86.7% total flavonoids retention compared to other formulations, viz, 1:1 and 9:1.
Item Type: | Article |
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Uncontrolled Keywords: | Microencapsulation; flavonoid; Misai kucing; Eupatorin; Sinensetin; Rosmarinic acid |
Subjects: | T Technology > TP Chemical technology |
Faculty/Division: | Faculty of Chemical & Natural Resources Engineering Faculty of Industrial Sciences And Technology |
Depositing User: | ina |
Date Deposited: | 29 May 2014 06:45 |
Last Modified: | 22 Jan 2018 01:27 |
URI: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/5692 |
Download Statistic: | View Download Statistics |
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