Greenhouse Gases Mitigation by CO2 Reforming of Methane to Hydrogen-rich Syngas using Praseodymium Oxide Supported Cobalt Catalyst

Ayodele, Bamidele V. and Khan, Maksudur R. and Cheng, C. K. (2016) Greenhouse Gases Mitigation by CO2 Reforming of Methane to Hydrogen-rich Syngas using Praseodymium Oxide Supported Cobalt Catalyst. Clean Technologies and Environment Policy. pp. 1-13. ISSN 1618-954X (Print); 1618-9558 (Online). (Published)

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Abstract

This study focuses on the potential of hydrogen rich syngas production by CO2 reforming of methane over Co/Pr2O3catalyst. The Co/Pr2O3catalyst was synthesized via wet-impregnation method and characterized for physicochemical properties by TGA, XRD, BET, H2-TPR, FESEM, EDX, and FTIR. The CO2reforming of methane over the as-synthesized catalyst was studied in a tubular stainless steel fixed-bed reactor at feed ratio ranged 0.1–1.0, temperature ranged 923–1023 K, and gas hourly space velocity (GHSV) of 30,000 h-1 under atmospheric pressure condition. The catalyst activity studies showed that the increase in the reaction temperature from 923 to 1023 K and feed ratio from 0.1 to 1.0 resulted in a corresponding increase in the reactant’s conversion and the product’s yields. At 1023 K and feed ratio of 1.0, the activity of the Co/Pr2O3 catalyst climaxed with CH4 and CO2 conversions of 41.49 and 42.36 %. Moreover, the catalyst activity at 1023 K and feed ratio of 1.0 resulted in the production of H2and CO yields of 40.7 and 40.90 %,respectively. The syngas produced was estimated to have H2:CO ratio of 0.995, making it suitable as chemical building blocks for the production of oxygenated fuel and other value-added chemicals. The used Co/Pr2O3 catalyst which was characterized by TPO, XRD, and SEM-EDX show some evidence of carbon formation and deposition on its surface.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Cobalt; CO2 reforming of methane; Hydrogen; Praseodymium oxide; Syngas
Subjects: T Technology > TP Chemical technology
Faculty/Division: Centre of Excellence: Centre of Excellence for Advanced Research in Fluid Flow
Faculty of Chemical & Natural Resources Engineering
Institute of Postgraduate Studies
Depositing User: PM Dr. Chin Kui Cheng
Date Deposited: 07 Sep 2016 02:25
Last Modified: 28 Aug 2019 03:24
URI: http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14176
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