Vignesh, Palani and Pradeep Kumar, A. R. and Ganesh, N. S. and Jayaseelan, V. and Sudhakar, K. (2021) Biodiesel and green diesel generation: An overview. Oil and Gas Science and Technology, 76 (6). pp. 1-15. ISSN 1294-4475. (Published)
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Abstract
First, second, third, and fourth-generation biofuels are continuously evolving as a promising substitute to petrodiesel catalyzed by energy depletion, economic and environmental considerations. Bio-diesel can be synthesized from various biomass sources, which are commonly divided into FAME and renewable biodiesel. FAME biodiesel is generally produced by the transesterification of vegetable oils and fats while renewable diesel is produced by hydro-deoxygenation of vegetable and waste oils and fats. The different generation, processing technologies and standards for FAME and renewable biodiesel are reviewed. Finally, the life cycle analysis and production cost of conventional and renewable biodiesel are described.
| Item Type: | Article |
|---|---|
| Additional Information: | Indexed by Scopus |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Biodiesel; Diesel engines; Life cycle; Synthetic fuels |
| Subjects: | T Technology > T Technology (General) T Technology > TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery T Technology > TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics |
| Faculty/Division: | Faculty of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering Technology |
| Depositing User: | Mr Muhamad Firdaus Janih@Jaini |
| Date Deposited: | 11 Mar 2022 04:57 |
| Last Modified: | 11 Mar 2022 04:57 |
| URI: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/32783 |
| Download Statistic: | View Download Statistics |
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