Norhaiza, Ghazali and Nur Farah Aziera, Jamaludin and Khairunisa, Muthusamy and Mohd Faizal, Md Jaafar and Fadzil, Mat Yahaya (2021) Eco-coalcrete : Waste-less earth, lively life. In: Creation, Innovation, Technology & Research Exposition (CITREX) 2021 , 2021 , Virtually hosted by Universiti Malaysia Pahang. p. 1..
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Abstract
The palm oil industry and coal industry produce a large number of wastes which disposed of and created environmental pollution. Global demand for natural aggregates for the production of concrete is projected to grow by an average of 7.7% per year to reach 66.2 billion metric tons by 2022 (Kuhar, 2014). Using coal bottom ash (CBA) as partial sand replacement and palm oil clinker (POC) as granite full replacement in ECO-COALCRETE would reduce the use of natural resources. ECO-COALCRETE give a beneficial effect on the environment by lessening the quantity of CBA and POC thrown on landfill sites. ECO-COALCRETE which contains lesser sand and no granite as compared to plain concrete is acceptable for structure.
Item Type: | Conference or Workshop Item (Poster) |
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Subjects: | T Technology > T Technology (General) T Technology > TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) T Technology > TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering |
Faculty/Division: | Institute of Postgraduate Studies Faculty of Civil Engineering Technology |
Depositing User: | Mr Muhamad Firdaus Janih@Jaini |
Date Deposited: | 11 Nov 2022 08:16 |
Last Modified: | 11 Nov 2022 08:16 |
URI: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/34586 |
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