Formulation of water-based white colour paint from waste titanium dioxide

Mohd Najib, Razali and Alkaf, Alawi Abdulqader A. and Mohd Khairul Nizam, Mohd Zuhan (2021) Formulation of water-based white colour paint from waste titanium dioxide. In: Materials Today: Proceedings; 2nd Innovative Manufacturing, Mechatronics and Materials Forum, iM3F 2021 , 20 September 2021 , Pekan. pp. 1905-1909., 48 (6). ISSN 2214-7853

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Abstract

This work explains the production and synthesis of white paint pigment colour from waste titanium dioxide (TiO2). Pigments are widely employed in paper, plastic, and paint production. A white pigment called TiO2 is responsible for about seventy percent of pigments used today. Even though minerals that contain TiO2 within the earth's crust are relatively abundant, the production of virgin TiO2 for industrial application consumes enormous energy and can lead to an environmental problem. Hence, a need arises for the paint industry to seek an alternative to replacing virgin TiO2 pigment that is commonly utilised in formulating paints. This study was conducted to examine the probability of using secondary TiO2 pigments as an alternative to virgin pigments to formulate white paint from industrial waste. In this study, the prospect of using waste TiO2 to formulate white paint pigment in different ratios is compared with the paint industry. The paint industry and TiO2 pigments were characterised by utilising thermo quantitative analysis TGA, XRD, and FTIR analysis. The obtained result showed 20% TiO2 formulated paint provide the best result for the adhesion test that testify the optimum pH and viscosity for the paint with the classification of 3B which is comparable to paint industry performance.

Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item (Lecture)
Additional Information: Indexed by Scopus
Uncontrolled Keywords: Pigment; Titanium dioxide; Virgin pigments; Waste paint; White colour
Subjects: Q Science > QD Chemistry
T Technology > T Technology (General)
T Technology > TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
T Technology > TP Chemical technology
Faculty/Division: Institute of Postgraduate Studies
College of Engineering
Faculty of Chemical and Process Engineering Technology
Depositing User: Mr Muhamad Firdaus Janih@Jaini
Date Deposited: 03 Jan 2023 04:07
Last Modified: 03 Jan 2023 04:07
URI: http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/35560
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