Energizing the thermal conductivity and optical performance of salt hydrate phase change material using copper (II) oxide nano additives for sustainable thermal energy storage

Rajamony, Reji Kumar and Samykano, Mahendran and Kousik Suraparaju, Subbarama and Abd Ghafar, Sofiah Nurhanis and Narayana Namasivayam, Satesh Narayana and Rajkumar, K. and Kadirgama, Kumaran and Devarajan, Ramasamy (2024) Energizing the thermal conductivity and optical performance of salt hydrate phase change material using copper (II) oxide nano additives for sustainable thermal energy storage. In: 1st International Conference on Advanced Materials and Sustainable Energy Technologies, AMSET 2023 , 30 - 31 October 2023 , Bandar Sunway. pp. 1-10., 488 (01009). ISSN 2555-0403

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Abstract

Due to intermittent nature of solar energy, scientists and researchers are working to develop thermal energy storage (TES) systems for effectively use the solar energy. One promising avenue involves utilizing phase change materials (PCMs), but primary challenge lies in their limited thermal conductivity, which results in slower heat transfer rate and lower thermal energy storage density. The present research work demonstrates, to develop and explore a PCM composite by embedding salt hydrate and coper (II) oxide to enhance the heat transfer mechanism for potential utilization of TES material. The optical behavior, and thermal conductivity were analyzed by using Ultraviolet visible spectrum, and thermal property analyzer. The developed copper oxide dispersed PCM composite displayed the thermal conductivity was energized up to 71.5 % without affecting the other properties. Also, the optical absorptance was remarkably enhanced and the transmittance reduced to 87 %. Increasing the concentration of copper oxide nanoparticles in the salt hydrate PCM improves the optical absorptivity and heat conductivity. With these extraordinary abilities the nanocomposite could play a significant role in progress of sustainable TES with significance to contribute towards sustainable development goal of affordable and clean energy and climate change.

Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item (Lecture)
Additional Information: Indexed by Scopus
Uncontrolled Keywords: Copper (II) Oxide; Phase change materials; Thermal conductivity; Thermal energy storage
Subjects: T Technology > T Technology (General)
T Technology > TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
T Technology > TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
T Technology > TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics
Faculty/Division: Institute of Postgraduate Studies
Faculty of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering Technology
Depositing User: Mr Muhamad Firdaus Janih@Jaini
Date Deposited: 01 Jul 2024 00:59
Last Modified: 01 Jul 2024 00:59
URI: http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41182
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