Khairatun Najwa, Mohd Amin (2022) 13 - Enhanced thermal stability of cellulose nanocrystals for processing polymer nanocomposites at a high temperature. In: Industrial Applications of Nanocellulose and Its Nanocomposites. A volume in Woodhead Publishing Series in Composites Science and Engineering . Elsevier, New Delhi, India, pp. 327-335. ISBN 978-0-323-89909-3 (Printed); 978-0-323-89917-8 (Online)
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Abstract
At an industrial stage, the processing of polymer composite primarily is using a melt compounding processing approach like extrusion and injection molding. A thermoplastic polymer commonly used this process and mostly involved high processing temperature approximately from 120°C to 390°C. Typically nanocellulose like cellulose nanocrystal (CNC) which have been produced through sulphuric acid hydrolysis has poor thermal stability, thus they give rise to degradation and discoloration of the extruded nanocomposites. This chapter will be divided into two parts. The first part will review the production of nanocellulose with enhanced thermal stability and the second part will cover the nanocellulose-reinforced thermoplastic polymer nanocomposite fabricated using melt compounding technique. In the end, the potential of nanocellulose can be seen as a good potential reinforcing filler for polymer nanocomposite to be applied on an industrial scale.
| Item Type: | Book Chapter |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Nanocellulose; Thermal stable; Polymer; Nanocomposite |
| Subjects: | T Technology > T Technology (General) T Technology > TP Chemical technology |
| Faculty/Division: | Institute of Postgraduate Studies Faculty of Chemical and Process Engineering Technology |
| Depositing User: | Miss. Ratna Wilis Haryati Mustapa |
| Date Deposited: | 21 Mar 2023 08:34 |
| Last Modified: | 21 Mar 2023 08:34 |
| URI: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/37293 |
| Download Statistic: | View Download Statistics |
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