Abdul Majeed, Anwar P. P. and Muhammad Amirul, Abdullah and Ahmad Fakhri, Ab Nasir and Mohd Azraai, Mohd Razman and Chen, Wei and Yap, Eng Hwa (2024) Surface defect detection : A feature-based transfer learning approach. In: Journal of Physics: Conference Series. 2023 International Symposium on Structural Dynamics of Aerospace, ISSDA 2023 , 9-10 September 2023 , Xi'an. pp. 1-7., 2762 (012088). ISSN 1742-6588 (Published)
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Abstract
Surface defect detection is critical for maintaining product quality in manufacturing. In this work, we apply a feature-based transfer learning approach for surface defect classification on the NEU surface defect database. The database contains defects across 6 categories captured under various conditions. We utilised two pretrained convolutional neural network (CNN) architectures - VGG16 and InceptionV3 - by removing the final classification layer and using the CNN as a fixed feature extractor. The output feature vectors were classified using a logistic regression (LR) model. The data was split into train, validation, and test sets with a 70:15:15 ratio. The VGG16-LR model achieved classification accuracy (CA) of 100%, 98%, and 99% for the train, validation, and test sets respectively. The InceptionV3-LR model attained CA of 100%, 91%, and 92% for train, validation, and test. The results demonstrate the effectiveness of transfer learning with CNN feature extraction for surface defect detection on challenging multi-category industrial datasets. Further work includes tuning hyperparameters and evaluating additional architectures.
Item Type: | Conference or Workshop Item (Lecture) |
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Additional Information: | Indexed by Scopus |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | Deep learning; Feature extraction; Surface defect detection; Transfer learning |
Subjects: | Q Science > QA Mathematics > QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science Q Science > QA Mathematics > QA76 Computer software T Technology > T Technology (General) T Technology > TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) T Technology > TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery |
Faculty/Division: | Faculty of Computing Faculty of Manufacturing and Mechatronic Engineering Technology |
Depositing User: | Mr Muhamad Firdaus Janih@Jaini |
Date Deposited: | 31 Jul 2024 03:30 |
Last Modified: | 31 Jul 2024 03:30 |
URI: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41728 |
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